Please select a judgment type from the filter below to view relevant judgments. On the AustLii website you can access previous judgments types FCoA (Appeals) judgments, FCoA First instance judgments, and FCC judgments.
Division 2 - General federal law
MIGRATION - Student (Class TU) (Subclass 500) visa – Application for judicial review – Whether Tribunal considered all evidence and claims – Denial of natural justice - No jurisdictional error – Application dismissed.
MIGRATION – Judicial Review – protection visa – credibility assessment – whether Tribunal failed to assess the second applicant’s evidence properly and independently of the first applicant’s evidence – whether Tribunal’s finding that the second applicant’s evidence was false was illogical – whether Tribunal failed to consider whether the second applicant met complementary protection criterion in s 36(2)(aa) of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) – alleged failure to afford procedural fairness – no jurisdictional error established – application dismissed.
MIGRATION – application for an extension of time – decision made by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal – protection visa – where the Tribunal decided it did not have jurisdiction – where the appeal to the Tribunal was filed out of time – where the applicant faced mental and financial distress – underlying application for judicial review has no prospect of succeeding – extension of time refused.
MIGRATION – application for judicial review – decision made by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal – protection visa – decision related to BBX21 v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs [2025] FedCFamC2G 2124 – where errors in interpretation at the Tribunal’s hearing led to an unreasonable decision – jurisdictional error established.
INDUSTRIAL LAW – Costs – application for costs under s 570 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) – whether the Applicant institute the proceeding vexatiously or without reasonable cause – was there an unreasonable act or omission no discretion engaged – no costs ordered - application dismissed.
MIGRATION – application for judicial review of a decision of the Immigration Assessment Authority (“IAA”) – where the IAA found that it was precluded from considering new information by s 473DD of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) – where the IAA’s reasoning demonstrates some misunderstanding or confusion regarding what had been claimed in the new information – whether the IAA relevantly erred in its application of s 473DD – whether the IAA failed to consider a claim regarding the applicant’s mental health – writs issued.
MIGRATION – application for judicial review – decision made by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal – protection visa – where there were multiple errors in interpretation at the Tribunal’s hearing – where the misinterpretations cannot be linked to particular findings – misinterpretations caused the hearing to be procedurally unfair – misinterpretations led to unreasonable findings – jurisdictional error established.
MIGRATION – Apprehension of bias due to prejudgment must be firmly established – Tribunal did not prejudge by taking into account the incorrect answers in a visa application in coming to a credibility finding – application dismissed.
MIGRATION – protection visa – judicial review of decision of Immigration Assessment Authority to refuse visa – where the applicant claims involvement in political activity such that he is person of interest to authorities – where Authority found applicant’s political involvement low-level – whether Authority failed to exercise discretion to consider new information – whether Authority properly engaged with the applicant’s claims – no jurisdictional error established.
INDUSTRIAL LAW – INTERLOCUTORY APPLICATION – applicant seeking orders on default of first respondent – first respondent failed to defend proceedings with due diligence – appropriate to make orders sought.
MIGRATION – judicial review – decision of Administrative Review Tribunal refusing to grant protection visa – applicant absent from Court hearing – dismissal for non-appearance.
FAIR WORK – general protection – adverse action – workplace right relating to complaint about employment -adverse action – applicant’s employment terminated for cause following inquiry – substantive and operative reason for adverse action – interlocutory application for interim reinstatement – serious issue to be tried – balance of convenience – allegations of misconduct from both parties – where the Applicant asserts she gets along well with staff – where the Respondents assert irreparable damage and mistrust between the parties – matters to be considered.
MIGRATION – Judicial review – Protection (Class XA) (Subclass 866) visa – Whether the Administrative Appeals Tribunal failed to comply with s 425(1) of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) in failing to inform the first applicant of a dispositive issue in relation to country information – Whether the Tribunal failed to consider a claim or an integer of a claim being that the first applicant would be targeted by the Nepal Communist Party because of both his claim based on political opinion and his claim to be a member of a social group who was perceived as being wealthy due to his time overseas – Whether the Tribunal misused country information as to the treatment of returnees – No jurisdictional error disclosed – Application dismissed.
FAIR WORK – assessment of pecuniary penalties following respondents’ admission of liability – declaration of contravention of civil remedy provisions of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) made previously – orders made.
MIGRATION – application for judicial review of a decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal – whether the Tribunal’s decision was unreasonable or illogical – application dismissed.
MIGRATION – application for review of a Registrar’s decision – hearing de novo of first respondent’s application for summary judgment – where applicants applied for judicial review of decision of Administrative Appeals Tribunal – Temporary Graduate (Post-Study Work) (subclass 485) visa – where Registrar summarily dismissed the applicants’ application for judicial review – whether Tribunal erred by conducting the hearing via telephone – found Tribunal conducted the hearing pursuant to the obligations in s 366(1)(a) of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) – whether the Tribunal afforded the applicants procedural fairness – found the applicants were afforded procedural fairness – found grounds of review have no reasonable prospect of success – application dismissed.
MIGRATION – application for judicial review of a decision by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal – whether the Tribunal’s refusal of an adjournment was legally unreasonable – futility – application dismissed.
MIGRATION – Whether Tribunal conflated claims, failed to carry out forward-looking test and failed to engage with claims.
MIGRATION – application for judicial review of a decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal – whether the applicant was denied procedural fairness – whether the Tribunal failed to take into account relevant considerations or evidence – whether the Tribunal’s decision was otherwise affected by legally relevant error – application dismissed.
INDUSTRIAL LAW – FAIR WORK – application for default judgment pursuant to r 5.11(c) of the Federal Circuit Court and Family Court of Australia (Division 2) (General Federal Law) Rules 2025 (Cth) – applicant seeking declarations of contraventions of the first respondent of ss 44, 45, 323, 340 and 536 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) – contraventions of civil remedy provisions – second and third respondents alleged to be involved in particular contraventions of the first respondent – default judgment entered – declarations of contraventions and orders for respondents to pay unpaid monies with interest, payment of loss of income, general damages – matter listed for penalty hearing.
PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – application for substituted service – whether it is impracticable to serve documents by hand – whether the proposed methods of service will result in the documents coming to the attention of the second respondent – orders for substituted service made.
PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – fair work – interlocutory application to withdraw admissions – where respondent made admissions in defence and filed amended defence withdrawing admissions – where applicant did not consent to withdrawal – arguable case that admissions were incorrect - limited prejudice to applicant to meet claims in amended defence – leave granted to withdraw admissions – interlocutory application to strike out those parts of defence withdrawing earlier admissions – application dismissed.
MIGRATION – application for judicial review – Student (Temporary) (Class TU) (Subclass 500) visa – where Administrative Appeals Tribunal affirmed decision not to grant the applicants the visa – where the Tribunal found that the first applicant provided false or misleading information and therefore did not satisfy public interest criterion 4020 – whether the Tribunal denied the applicants natural justice – found that the Tribunal afforded the applicants natural justice pursuant to s 422B of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) – where the Tribunal decision is affected by bias – found that a fair-minded and appropriately informed lay observer would not reasonably apprehend bias on the part of the Tribunal – where the applicants raised an allegation of fraud on behalf of an immigration agent – found fraud not established – application dismissed.
FAIR WORK – application for default judgment – where the first respondent has not complied with orders of the Court – consideration of rr 5.09, 5.11(c) of the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Division 2) (General Federal Law) Rules 2025 (Cth) – alleged contraventions of ss 536(1) and 716(5) of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) – default judgment entered.
ADMIRALTY – urgent application - urgent order for defendant to have expert inspect vessel - plaintiff has been willing to identify it will permit an inspection occurring up to at least on 4 pm on 28 November 2025 – application dismissed.
MIGRATION – application for judicial review of a decision made by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal that it did not have jurisdiction to review a decision refusing to grant the applicant a student visa because no valid review application was made – whether the Tribunal was correct to find that the review application was made outside of the prescribed period – where the applicant’s authorised recipient failed to advise him of the delegate’s decision before the end of the prescribed period – whether complaints about the applicant’s agent amounted to jurisdictional error – whether the Tribunal acted unreasonably – no jurisdictional error – application dismissed.
PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – where the applicant failed to appear at a listing before the Court relating to his judicial review application – application dismissed pursuant to r 22.04(1)(a)(i) of the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Division 2) (General Federal Law) Rules 2025 (Cth).
MIGRATION – application for judicial review of a decision made by the Administrative Review Tribunal – whether the Tribunal failed to consider an integer of the applicant’s claim – whether the Tribunal denied the applicant procedural fairness – whether the Tribunal relied on incorrect information or facts from a different case – whether the Tribunal failed to ask the applicant questions about the types of harm relevant in her case – no jurisdictional error – application dismissed.
MIGRATION – Protection (Class XA) (Subclass 866) visa cancelled under s 109 of the Migration Act – previous remittal from this Court – where Administrative Appeals Tribunal affirmed delegate’s decision under review on basis that applicant did not satisfy s 101 – application for judicial review – whether Tribunal had regard to best interests of the children as a primary consideration – found Tribunal erred in failing to engage in weighing process – jurisdictional error established – writ of mandamus issued to Tribunal requiring it to determine the application for review according to law.
PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – where the applicant failed to appear at a listing before the Court relating to his judicial review application – application dismissed pursuant to r 22.04(1)(a)(i) of the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Division 2) (General Federal Law) Rules 2025 (Cth).
FAMILY LAW – PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – Application for Review dismissed – Application to set aside costs order dismissed – Intervenors joined as parties to the proceedings.
MIGRATION – application for review of Registrar decision refusing reinstatement – judicial review application dismissed for non-appearance – where applicant requires an extension of time to prosecute her review – judicial review application lacking in merit – review application dismissed with costs.
MIGRATION – application for judicial review of a decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal affirming a decision not to grant the applicant a protection visa – whether the Tribunal relied on incorrect information – where the Tribunal failed to ask relevant questions relating to harm – whether the Tribunal failed to afford the applicant a fair hearing due to interpreter errors – no jurisdictional error – application dismissed.
FAMILY LAW – CHILDREN – Parenting Orders – Child to spend time with the Father – Supervised time progressing to unsupervised time – Impact of conflict between parenting on functional decision making in relation to the child – Mother’s overseas travel with the child permitted.
FAMILY LAW – PROPERTY – Division of property – Proceeds of sale – Asset by asset or global approach – Financial and parenting contributions – Short Marriage – Future needs adjustment – Value of property – No evidence as to value in some instances.
FAMILY LAW – CHILD SUPPORT – Arrears – Application for child support departure order – Application dismissed.
MIGRATION – Immigration Assessment Authority – safe haven enterprise visas – whether the Authority erred in failing to consider new information – whether the Authority erred in failing to consider claims – whether the Authority’s reasoning was irrational.
MIGRATION – judicial review – Administrative Appeals Tribunal (the Tribunal) affirmed delegate’s decision refusing to grant a protection visa – Federal Court remitted matter to the Tribunal – whether the Tribunal failed to consider an integer of the claim – whether the Tribunal failed to complete the statutory review – whether the Tribunal failed to consider the applicant’s capacity to present arguments and give evidence – no jurisdictional error disclosed – application dismissed.
MIGRATION – judicial review – extension of time application – where the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (the Tribunal) refused the grant of a protection visa – where there are no merits to the proposed application for judicial review – application dismissed.
MIGRATION – judicial review – where the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (the Tribunal) refused to grant the applicant a protection visa – alleged the Tribunal erred by placing weight on irrelevant material – alleged the Tribunal erred by failing to invite the applicant to comment on information pursuant to s 424A or s 424AA – alleged the Tribunal erred by failing to consider a particular social group (PSG) – alleged the Tribunal erred by failing to consider all the material before it – no jurisdictional error disclosed – application dismissed.
MIGRATION – Ex Tempore – Medical Treatment (Visitor) (Class UB) (subclass 602) – Administrative Appeals Tribunal – four grounds of judicial review – whether the Tribunal failed to consider evidence – allegation of bias – grounds of judicial review have no merit – application dismissed with costs.
FAIR WORK – Prosecution for contraventions of the Fair Work Act – liquidation of first respondent employer –– admissions that Compliance Notice was not satisfied –underpayment of employees who suffered loss – admitted failure to provide payslips – finding by admission that second respondent involved in contraventions – imposition of civil penalties to be paid by the second respondent to the Commonwealth.
MIGRATION – Student (Temporary) (Class TU) (Subclass 500) visa – Review of registrar’s decision to dismiss reinstatement application – Whether any reasonable merit or any prospects of success in the application for judicial review – Whether in interest of justice to reinstate application for judicial review – Explanation for failing to appear inadequate – No reasonable prospects - Application dismissed.
MIGRATION – Ex Tempore – Administrative Appeals Tribunal - Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme (subclass 187) visa– no approved nominator – where the applicant did not meet cl 187.233(3) – three grounds of judicial review – whether the Tribunal fell into error – whether the Tribunal failed to consider evidence – whether the Tribunal failed to apply the law – no jurisdictional error established – application dismissed with costs.
MIGRATION – application for reinstatement of proceeding – application for judicial review summarily dismissed by a judicial registrar – application for review of a registrar’s decision dismissed for non-appearance – underlying application for judicial review has limited prospects of success – reinstatement application dismissed.
MIGRATION – judicial review – decision of Administrative Appeals Tribunal refusing to grant student visa – whether Tribunal overlooked or failed to consider matters – no point of principle – application dismissed.
BANKRUPTCY – application for delivery of vacant possession of property and for orders for sale of property – property vested in the trustees pursuant to ss 58 and 116 of the Bankruptcy Act 1966 (Cth) – application allowed – orders made consistent with trustees’ obligations under s 30 of the Act.
MIGRATION – Extension of time in which bring proceeding – declined as no arguable ground of review and no adequate explanation for the delay.
PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – costs – application by successful applicant for costs in excess of scale amount – whether sufficient reason and in interests of justice to order costs in excess of scale amount – whether evidence in affidavit in support of application for costs adequate or sufficient.
PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – costs – application by unsuccessful party for costs thrown away by late service of amended application.
MIGRATION – application for judicial review – decision made by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal – protection visa – whether the Tribunal complied with ss 424A, 424AA of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) – meaning of ‘information’ for the purposes of ss 424A, 424AA – Tribunal not required to disclose its thought process – application dismissed.
MIGRATION – application for judicial review – decision made by the Immigration Assessment Authority – protection visa – whether the IAA’s decision unreasonable or illogical – IAA made coherent factual findings – application dismissed.
MIGRATION – judicial review – extension of time application - extension of time refused – costs ordered.
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